Replacing an air filter in a return air duct is an important part of maintaining a healthy home. It's essential to keep the air clean and free of dust, dirt, and other particles that can cause allergies and respiratory problems. To ensure your HVAC system works optimally, it's important to change the air filter regularly. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to replace an air filter in a return air duct. The first step is to locate the return ventilation grilles.
These are usually located near the ceiling or on the wall. Once you've located them, use a vacuum cleaner or remove dust from the return vent cover. Then, open the ventilation grille and remove the old filter. When installing the new filter, make sure to type the installation date on it. Also, look for the airflow direction indicator.
Most air filter manufacturers and HVAC companies recommend changing the air filter every 90 days or 3 months. However, this may vary depending on your home's location, if you have pets, and the age of your system and equipment. If you have pets at home, you should consider changing the filter every 60 days or 2 months. For households with several pets or people with allergies or respiratory conditions, it's recommended to change the filter every 20 to 45 days. Vacation homes or empty houses that aren't used much can wait to change filters every 9 to 12 months. Air filters usually have a MERV (minimum efficiency report value) that determines the type and size of contaminants against which the filter will operate.
Using an air filter with a MERV rating higher than recommended by the boiler or air conditioner manufacturer may affect its performance. Air filters can also be made of cloth or pleated paper, but the average consumer filter will be made of cardboard and fiberglass. The importance of HVAC air filters is that they trap different types of contaminants and particles. Most central HVAC systems have at least one return air outlet, sometimes more if you have a larger home. A fiberglass filter is the cheaper option, pleated filters are a little better at trapping particles in the air, while HEPA filters can filter 99.97% of all particles. When you can replace the air filters in your home, you'll move toward cleaner air in every room.
If the return vent grille has a filter slot, installing a new filter would be easy: simply slide the new component into the slot. However, you should always consult an HVAC expert or the manual that came with your heating and cooling system to get the right type of filters. The only type of filters that capture allergens and spores are HEPA, or high-energy particulate air filters. Filters protect HVAC equipment and capture a lot of particles that would otherwise end up in the air you breathe. In general, it is recommended to have an air filter on each return vent (as long as you choose the right size and thickness). Central forced-air heating and cooling systems rely on filter maintenance to work optimally in the long term.
Filters with higher MERV values trap small particles more effectively than filters with lower MERV scores. If you tend to use your air conditioning system all the time, have a lot of family members, a few pets, and if you have any respiratory problems, then you'll need to change the filter more often. Replacing an air filter in a return air duct is essential for keeping your home clean and healthy.